Mail.log full of "Recipient address rejected: Greylisted"

Hello, I’ve been using MiaB for a few weeks, and configured it to receive and send e-mails using Gmail (POP3 to fetch all messages, and redirected all mail using a Roundcube/Sieve action). Works like a charm.

Today I was checking the daily logs (/var/log/mail.log), and noticed a lot of rejected mails. But there were some messages from a valid domain (a Dutch government organisation called rdw.nl) that have been rejected for some reason. SPF passed, so the mail is from a legit source.

In the example below, I have altered the message ID’s and the destination account for privacy matters. I hope you can help me understand why these messages are being rejected?

The mail.log is full of messages like “Recipient address rejected: Greylisted”. I just chose these examples because they’re from a legit source.

Apr  3 06:08:20 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: connect from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30]
Apr  3 06:08:20 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: warning: restriction `reject_authenticated_sender_login_mismatch' ignored: no SASL support
Apr  3 06:08:20 mail postgrey[1183]: action=greylist, reason=new, client_name=mail1.diensten.rdw.nl, client_address=91.213.37.30/32, sender=noreply@rdw.nl, recipient=account@mydomain.com
Apr  3 06:08:20 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30]: 450 4.2.0 <account@mydomain.com>: Recipient address rejected: Greylisted, see http://postgrey.schweikert.ch/help/mydomain.com.html; from=<noreply@rdw.nl> to=<account@mydomain.com> proto=ESMTP helo=<mail1.diensten.rdw.nl>
Apr  3 06:08:20 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: disconnect from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30] ehlo=2 starttls=1 mail=1 rcpt=0/1 quit=1 commands=5/6

Apr  3 06:09:21 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: connect from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30]
Apr  3 06:09:21 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: warning: restriction `reject_authenticated_sender_login_mismatch' ignored: no SASL support
Apr  3 06:09:21 mail postgrey[1183]: action=greylist, reason=early-retry (119s missing), client_name=mail1.diensten.rdw.nl, client_address=91.213.37.30/32, sender=noreply@rdw.nl, recipient=account@mydomain.com
Apr  3 06:09:21 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30]: 450 4.2.0 <account@mydomain.com>: Recipient address rejected: Greylisted, see http://postgrey.schweikert.ch/help/mydomain.com.html; from=<noreply@rdw.nl> to=<account@mydomain.com> proto=ESMTP helo=<mail1.diensten.rdw.nl>
Apr  3 06:09:21 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: disconnect from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30] ehlo=2 starttls=1 mail=1 rcpt=0/1 quit=1 commands=5/6

Apr  3 06:10:21 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: connect from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30]
Apr  3 06:10:21 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: warning: restriction `reject_authenticated_sender_login_mismatch' ignored: no SASL support
Apr  3 06:10:21 mail postgrey[1183]: action=greylist, reason=early-retry (59s missing), client_name=mail1.diensten.rdw.nl, client_address=91.213.37.30/32, sender=noreply@rdw.nl, recipient=account@mydomain.com
Apr  3 06:10:21 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30]: 450 4.2.0 <account@mydomain.com>: Recipient address rejected: Greylisted, see http://postgrey.schweikert.ch/help/mydomain.com.html; from=<noreply@rdw.nl> to=<account@mydomain.com> proto=ESMTP helo=<mail1.diensten.rdw.nl>
Apr  3 06:10:21 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: disconnect from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30] ehlo=2 starttls=1 mail=1 rcpt=0/1 quit=1 commands=5/6

Apr  3 06:11:21 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: connect from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30]
Apr  3 06:11:21 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: warning: restriction `reject_authenticated_sender_login_mismatch' ignored: no SASL support
Apr  3 06:11:21 mail postgrey[1183]: action=pass, reason=triplet found, delay=181, client_name=mail1.diensten.rdw.nl, client_address=91.213.37.30/32, sender=noreply@rdw.nl, recipient=account@mydomain.com
Apr  3 06:11:21 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: D039D1F****: client=mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30]
Apr  3 06:11:21 mail postfix/cleanup[25185]: D039D1F****: message-id=<00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000@RDW38700.diensten.tld>
Apr  3 06:11:22 mail opendkim[27258]: D039D1F****: s=s2048 d=rdw.nl SSL
Apr  3 06:11:22 mail opendmarc[898]: implicit authentication service: miab.mydomain.com
Apr  3 06:11:22 mail opendmarc[898]: D039D1F****: SPF(mailfrom): noreply@rdw.nl pass
Apr  3 06:11:22 mail opendmarc[898]: D039D1F****: rdw.nl pass
Apr  3 06:11:22 mail postfix/qmgr[31915]: D039D1F****: from=<noreply@rdw.nl>, size=10883, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr  3 06:11:22 mail postfix/smtpd[24689]: disconnect from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30] ehlo=2 starttls=1 mail=1 rcpt=1 data=1 quit=1 commands=7
Apr  3 06:11:22 mail spampd[26587]: processing message <00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000@RDW38700.diensten.tld> for <account@mydomain.com>
Apr  3 06:11:25 mail spampd[26587]: clean message <00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000@RDW38700.diensten.tld> (1.07/5.00) from <noreply@rdw.nl> for <account@mydomain.com> in 2.29s, 11182 bytes.
Apr  3 06:11:25 mail postfix/pickup[17529]: 3F2661F****: uid=8 from=<account@mydomain.com>
Apr  3 06:11:25 mail opendmarc[898]: ignoring connection from localhost
Apr  3 06:11:25 mail postfix/cleanup[25185]: 3F2661F****: message-id=<00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000@RDW38700.diensten.tld>
Apr  3 06:11:25 mail opendkim[27258]: 3F2661F****: s=s2048 d=rdw.nl SSL
Apr  3 06:11:25 mail postfix/lmtp[25187]: D039D1F****: to=<account@mydomain.com>, relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10025, delay=3.5, delays=0.96/0.03/0.03/2.4, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 <account@mydomain.com> oBGeMoo6SWJkYgA******** Saved)
Apr  3 06:11:25 mail postfix/qmgr[31915]: 3F2661F****: from=<account@mydomain.com>, size=12847, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr  3 06:11:25 mail postfix/qmgr[31915]: D039D1F****: removed

Apr  3 06:14:10 mail postfix/smtpd[25206]: connect from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30]
Apr  3 06:14:11 mail postfix/smtpd[25206]: warning: restriction `reject_authenticated_sender_login_mismatch' ignored: no SASL support
Apr  3 06:14:11 mail postgrey[1183]: action=pass, reason=triplet found, client_name=mail1.diensten.rdw.nl, client_address=91.213.37.30/32, sender=noreply@rdw.nl, recipient=account@mydomain.com
Apr  3 06:14:11 mail postfix/smtpd[25206]: 164B31F****: client=mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30]
Apr  3 06:14:11 mail postfix/cleanup[25208]: 164B31F****: message-id=<00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000@RDW38700.diensten.tld>
Apr  3 06:14:11 mail opendkim[27258]: 164B31F****: s=s2048 d=rdw.nl SSL
Apr  3 06:14:11 mail opendmarc[898]: implicit authentication service: miab.mydomain.com
Apr  3 06:14:11 mail opendmarc[898]: 164B31F****: SPF(mailfrom): noreply@rdw.nl pass
Apr  3 06:14:11 mail opendmarc[898]: 164B31F****: rdw.nl pass
Apr  3 06:14:11 mail postfix/qmgr[31915]: 164B31F****: from=<noreply@rdw.nl>, size=11047, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr  3 06:14:11 mail postfix/smtpd[25206]: disconnect from mail1.diensten.rdw.nl[91.213.37.30] ehlo=2 starttls=1 mail=1 rcpt=1 data=1 quit=1 commands=7
Apr  3 06:14:11 mail spampd[32032]: processing message <00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000@RDW38700.diensten.tld> for <account@mydomain.com>
Apr  3 06:14:13 mail spampd[32032]: clean message <00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000@RDW38700.diensten.tld> (1.07/5.00) from <noreply@rdw.nl> for <account@mydomain.com> in 2.39s, 11346 bytes.
Apr  3 06:14:13 mail postfix/pickup[17529]: C87AA1F****: uid=8 from=<account@mydomain.com>
Apr  3 06:14:13 mail opendmarc[898]: ignoring connection from localhost
Apr  3 06:14:13 mail postfix/cleanup[25208]: C87AA1F****: message-id=<00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000@RDW38700.diensten.tld>
Apr  3 06:14:13 mail opendkim[27258]: C87AA1F****: s=s2048 d=rdw.nl SSL
Apr  3 06:14:13 mail postfix/lmtp[25209]: 164B31F****: to=<account@mydomain.com>, relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10025, delay=2.8, delays=0.21/0.03/0.03/2.5, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 <account@mydomain.com> 8CAFEjM7SWJ6Yg******** Saved)
Apr  3 06:14:13 mail postfix/qmgr[31915]: C87AA1F****: from=<account@mydomain.com>, size=13011, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr  3 06:14:13 mail postfix/qmgr[31915]: 164B31F****: removed

Please see if this guide can help you:

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